Why It Matters
Cash flow is the lifeblood of any business. For regional businesses working with major projects, cash flow challenges are often caused by long payment terms (30, 60, or even 90 days), delayed invoices, and unexpected expenses. Without a clear understanding of income and expenditure, businesses may struggle to pay staff, purchase supplies, or take on new opportunities.
Poor cash flow, not lack of work, is one of the top reasons businesses fail. Proper planning helps avoid these issues and builds resilience.
Steps to Create a Cash Flow Plan
List all income sources
- Include confirmed contracts and expected revenue from quotes and tenders.
- Separate confirmed work from potential work.
Track monthly expenses
- Include wages, rent, fuel, vehicle costs, loan repayments, insurance, and suppliers.
- Include one-off costs for tools, equipment, or setup for new jobs.
Identify cash flow gaps
- Highlight months where expenses exceed income.
- Note risks like delayed payments or cost overruns.
Plan ahead to cover shortfalls
- Request progress payments or deposits from clients.
- Negotiate better payment terms (e.g. milestone billing).
- Consider overdrafts or short-term loans.
- Delay non-essential purchases or shift spending where possible.
Review and update monthly
- Use your cash flow forecast to adjust spending or seek support early.
- Update it whenever you win new work or experience delays.